{"action":"create","ckan_id":null,"date_created":"Sat, 14 Feb 2026 20:30:30 GMT","date_finished":null,"harvest_job_id":"e0f41b31-a68d-43ff-8093-27a46dae0336","harvest_source_id":"31f41541-38a0-400b-b240-10ebcb0acd9a","id":"7668877c-c24e-4cc7-a602-235973e50a9a","identifier":"https://dggs.alaska.gov/webpubs/metadata/PIR2009-7.xml","parent_identifier":null,"source_hash":"6395b81f3458fed3f84ae1d9124ad4277d44fa870c5d2f1a877e3cb175d96416","source_raw":"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><metadata><idinfo><citation><citeinfo><origin>Harris, E.E.</origin><origin>Delaney, P.R.</origin><origin>Mull, C.G.</origin><origin>LePain, D.L.</origin><origin>Burns, P.A.C.</origin><pubdate>2009</pubdate><title>Geologic map of the Kanayut River area, Chandler Lake Quadrangle, Alaska</title><geoform>geodatabase</geoform><serinfo><sername>Preliminary Interpretive Report</sername><issue>PIR 2009-7</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>Fairbanks, Alaska, United States</pubplace><publish>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</publish></pubinfo><othercit>1 sheet, scale 1:63,360</othercit><onlink>https://doi.org/10.14509/19781</onlink></citeinfo></citation><descript><abstract>Geologic map of the Kanayut River area, Chandler Lake Quadrangle, Alaska, Preliminary Interpretive Report 2009-7, presents 1:63,360-scale geologic mapping of the Kanayut River area in the Chandler Lake Quadrangle, North Slope, Alaska. The map area is located in the foothills of the Endicott Mountains. It is one of a series of areas selected for detailed mapping to document important structural and stratigraphic relationships along the east-central Brooks Range mountain front. The map delineates key stratigraphic and structural elements important to understanding Alaska's North Slope's oil and gas potential. The complete report, geodatabase, and ESRI fonts and style files are available from the DGGS website: http://doi.org/10.14509/19781.</abstract><purpose>Alaska's North Slope is largely covered by tundra and past exploration has relied heavily on expensive seismic data. The geology exposed along the northern mountain front provides much-needed insight into the evolution of the petroleum system. Many of the geologic relationships delimited by our mapping can be projected into the subsurface and are directly relevant to ongoing exploration. In addition to relevant oil and gas issues, detailed geologic mapping in the foothills of the Endicott Mountains investigates several important scientific questions related to deposition of the Brookian Megasequence and evolution of the Colville foreland basin.</purpose><supplinf>This geodatabase is organized according to the AK GeMS mapping schema Hendricks, M.D., Ekberg, P.G., Athey, J.E., Wyatt, W.C., Willingham, A.L., and Naibert, T.J., 2021, AK GeMS data dictionary: A description of the Alaska geologic mapping schema: Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys Miscellaneous Publication 170, 10 p. https://doi.org/10.14509/30669. The distribution package includes ESRI fonts and style files, along with usage instructions. Further documentation of the symbology is provided by Ekberg, P.G., Hendricks, M.D., and Athey, J.E., 2021, AK GeMS symbology: A description of the AK GeMS style file: Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys Miscellaneous Publication 169, 7 p. https://doi.org/10.14509/30584</supplinf></descript><timeperd><timeinfo><rngdates><begdate>2004</begdate><enddate>2009</enddate></rngdates></timeinfo><current>ground condition</current></timeperd><status><progress>complete</progress><update>None planned</update></status><spdom><bounding><westbc>-151.234806</westbc><eastbc>-150.552727</eastbc><northbc>68.757431</northbc><southbc>68.301809</southbc></bounding></spdom><keywords><theme><themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt><themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey></theme><theme><themekt>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</themekt><themekey>Allochthon</themekey><themekey>Alluvial</themekey><themekey>Alluvium</themekey><themekey>Arenite</themekey><themekey>Argillite</themekey><themekey>Barite</themekey><themekey>Basins</themekey><themekey>Bedrock</themekey><themekey>Bentonite</themekey><themekey>Bivalves</themekey><themekey>Brachiopods</themekey><themekey>Bryozoans</themekey><themekey>Buchia</themekey><themekey>Calcite</themekey><themekey>Carbonates</themekey><themekey>Channel</themekey><themekey>Chert</themekey><themekey>Clay</themekey><themekey>Coal</themekey><themekey>Colluvium</themekey><themekey>Colville Basin Foldbelt</themekey><themekey>Conglomerate</themekey><themekey>Conodonts</themekey><themekey>Contact</themekey><themekey>Coquina</themekey><themekey>Corals</themekey><themekey>Crinoids</themekey><themekey>DGGS</themekey><themekey>Diabase</themekey><themekey>Dolomite</themekey><themekey>Energy Section Maps of Interest</themekey><themekey>Eolian</themekey><themekey>Erosion</themekey><themekey>Erratics</themekey><themekey>Fan</themekey><themekey>Flood</themekey><themekey>Floodplain</themekey><themekey>Fluvial</themekey><themekey>Folding</themekey><themekey>Folds</themekey><themekey>Formations</themekey><themekey>Fossils</themekey><themekey>Fracture</themekey><themekey>Gastropods</themekey><themekey>GeMS DB L3 Compliant</themekey><themekey>GeMS DB v1pt1</themekey><themekey>Geologic Map</themekey><themekey>Geology</themekey><themekey>Glaciation</themekey><themekey>Grainstone</themekey><themekey>Gravel</themekey><themekey>Graywacke</themekey><themekey>Halobia</themekey><themekey>Hydrocarbon</themekey><themekey>Igneous</themekey><themekey>Lacustrine</themekey><themekey>Lakes</themekey><themekey>Limestone</themekey><themekey>Loess</themekey><themekey>Marine</themekey><themekey>Marl</themekey><themekey>Megafossils</themekey><themekey>Microfossils</themekey><themekey>Monotis</themekey><themekey>Moraines</themekey><themekey>Mountain</themekey><themekey>Mudstone</themekey><themekey>Nonmarine</themekey><themekey>Olistostrome</themekey><themekey>Outwash</themekey><themekey>Paleosols</themekey><themekey>Peat</themekey><themekey>Pebble</themekey><themekey>Pelecypods</themekey><themekey>Permeability</themekey><themekey>Porosity</themekey><themekey>Pyrite</themekey><themekey>Quartz</themekey><themekey>Quartzite</themekey><themekey>Regressive</themekey><themekey>Rocks</themekey><themekey>STATEMAP Project</themekey><themekey>Sand</themekey><themekey>Sandstone</themekey><themekey>Sedimentary</themekey><themekey>Sedimentation</themekey><themekey>Shale</themekey><themekey>Shelf</themekey><themekey>Siderite</themekey><themekey>Silt</themekey><themekey>Siltstone</themekey><themekey>Skolithos</themekey><themekey>Slate</themekey><themekey>Slope</themekey><themekey>Slump</themekey><themekey>Solifluction</themekey><themekey>Surface</themekey><themekey>Surficial</themekey><themekey>Talus</themekey><themekey>Tectonics</themekey><themekey>Terrace</themekey><themekey>Till</themekey><themekey>Transgressive</themekey><themekey>Tuff</themekey><themekey>Tundra</themekey><themekey>Turbidite</themekey><themekey>Turbidites</themekey><themekey>Turbidity</themekey></theme><place><placekt>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</placekt><placekey>Alapah Creek</placekey><placekey>Anaktuvuk River</placekey><placekey>Antler Valley Creek</placekey><placekey>Brooks Range</placekey><placekey>Chandler Lake Quadrangle</placekey><placekey>Ear Peak</placekey><placekey>Erratic Creek</placekey><placekey>Iknivik Creek</placekey><placekey>Irgkivik Creek</placekey><placekey>Kanayut Bluff</placekey><placekey>Kanayut River</placekey><placekey>Mount Wachsmuth</placekey><placekey>NPRA</placekey><placekey>Naniksrak Mountain</placekey><placekey>Nanushuk River</placekey><placekey>North Slope</placekey><placekey>Sagavanirktok</placekey><placekey>Shainin Lake</placekey><placekey>Tundra Creek</placekey><placekey>Welcome Creek</placekey><placekey>Willow Creek</placekey></place><stratum><stratkt>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</stratkt><stratkey>Anaktuvuk River Glaciation</stratkey><stratkey>Brookian Sequence</stratkey><stratkey>Buchia Limestone Coquina</stratkey><stratkey>Cobblestone Member</stratkey><stratkey>Cobblestone Parautochthonous Sequence</stratkey><stratkey>Ear Peak Member</stratkey><stratkey>Ellesmerian Sequence</stratkey><stratkey>Endicott Mountain Allochthon</stratkey><stratkey>Fortress Mountain Formation</stratkey><stratkey>Franklinian Sequence</stratkey><stratkey>Hunt Fork Shale</stratkey><stratkey>Imnaitchiak Chert</stratkey><stratkey>Ipnavik River Allochthon</stratkey><stratkey>Itkillik Glaciation</stratkey><stratkey>Kanayut Conglomerate</stratkey><stratkey>Kayak Shale</stratkey><stratkey>Lisburne Group</stratkey><stratkey>Nanushuk Formation</stratkey><stratkey>Okpikruak Formation</stratkey><stratkey>Otuk Formation</stratkey><stratkey>Sagavanirktok River Glaciation</stratkey><stratkey>Seabee Formation</stratkey><stratkey>Shainin Lake Member</stratkey><stratkey>Siksikpuk Formation</stratkey><stratkey>Stuver Member</stratkey><stratkey>Torok Formation</stratkey><stratkey>Tuluvak Formation</stratkey></stratum><temporal><tempkt>Walker, J.D., Geissman, J.W., Bowring, S.A, and Babcock, L.E., comp., 2012, Geologic Time Scale v. 4.0: Geological Society of America</tempkt><tempkey>Albian</tempkey><tempkey>Aptian</tempkey><tempkey>Berriasian</tempkey><tempkey>Cenomanian</tempkey><tempkey>Coniacian</tempkey><tempkey>Cretaceous</tempkey><tempkey>Devonian</tempkey><tempkey>Holocene</tempkey><tempkey>Jurassic</tempkey><tempkey>Mississippian</tempkey><tempkey>Pennsylvanian</tempkey><tempkey>Permian</tempkey><tempkey>Quaternary</tempkey><tempkey>Triassic</tempkey><tempkey>Turonian</tempkey><tempkey>Valanginian</tempkey></temporal></keywords><accconst>This report, map, and/or dataset is available directly from the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys (see contact information below).</accconst><useconst>Any hard copies or published datasets utilizing these datasets shall clearly indicate their source. If the user has modified the data in any way, the user is obligated to describe the types of modifications the user has made. The user specifically agrees not to misrepresent these datasets, nor to imply that changes made by the user were approved by the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys. The State of Alaska makes no express or implied warranties (including warranties for merchantability and fitness) with respect to the character, functions, or capabilities of the electronic data or products or their appropriateness for any user's purposes. In no event will the State of Alaska be liable for any incidental, indirect, special, consequential, or other damages suffered by the user or any other person or entity whether from the use of the electronic services or products or any failure thereof or otherwise. In no event will the State of Alaska's liability to the Requestor or anyone else exceed the fee paid for the electronic service or product.</useconst><ptcontac><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</cntorg></cntorgp><cntpos>Metadata Manager</cntpos><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype><address>3354 College Road</address><city>Fairbanks</city><state>AK</state><postal>99709-3707</postal><country>USA</country></cntaddr><cntvoice>(907)451-5020</cntvoice><cntfax>(907)451-5050</cntfax><cntemail>dggspubs@alaska.gov</cntemail><hours>8 am to 4:30 pm, Monday through Friday, except State holidays</hours><cntinst>Please view our website (https://www.dggs.alaska.gov) for the latest information on available data. Please contact us using the e-mail address provided above when possible.</cntinst></cntinfo></ptcontac><datacred>This Geologic Map was funded in part by the U.S. Geological Survey National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program under assistance award number 03HQAG0055. Geologic field investigations by: C.G. Mull (1984-1985, 1989, 1999-2003); E.E. Harris (1985, 1999-2000, 2002-2003); P.R. Delaney (2002-2003); D.L. LePain (2000-2001, 2003); M.A. Wartes (2001-2002); R.R. Reifenstuhl (2003); P.A. Craw (2003); W.K. Wallace (2002); M.T. Whalen (2003); A.M. McCarthy (2001-2002); R.A. Kirkham (2000-2001); J.A. Dumoulin (2003); E.S. Finzel (2002-2003); K.D. Ridgway (2003); and R.R. Casavant (2003); D.A. Bodnar (1983); K.E. Adams (1984-1985); D.W. Houseknecht (2003). This map was converted to GeMS then finalized by Alec Wildland and Mike Hendricks. Geologic map conversion to the GeMS standard was funded by the USGS National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program under StateMap award number G21AC10706, 2021, and the State of Alaska General Fund. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Government.</datacred><crossref><citeinfo><origin>McCarthy, P.J.</origin><pubdate>2003</pubdate><title>Alluvial facies and paleosols in the Cretaceous Nanushuk formation, Kanayut River, North Slope, Alaska, Preliminary results from the 2001 field season</title><serinfo><sername>Preliminary Interpretive Report</sername><issue>PIR 2003-1</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>Fairbanks, Alaska, United States</pubplace><publish>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</publish></pubinfo><othercit>19 p</othercit><onlink>https://doi.org/10.14509/2920</onlink></citeinfo></crossref></idinfo><dataqual><attracc><attraccr>Attribute fields within each feature class are populated using the map symbology and corresponding applicable values from the GeMS and AK GeMS specifications. When known, certainty in attribute interpretation is indicated in the relevant fields. Attribute accuracy varies throughout the map and is scale-dependent.</attraccr></attracc><logic>All polygon features were topologically validated according to the AK GeMS geologic mapping schema specifications.</logic><complete>This publication is a DGGS Preliminary Interpretive Report (PIR). A PIR provides timely release of maps and reports with a preliminary interpretation of geology or analytical data. Several scientists familiar with the geology of map area reviewed this product for general readability and logical consistency, but it has not undergone technical peer review.</complete><posacc><horizpa><horizpar>Certainty in feature boundaries or location varies throughout the map. Data fields within each feature class and the accompanying orientation and location confidence lookup tables record the authors' degree of confidence in the location of applicable features.</horizpar></horizpa></posacc><lineage><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>Brosge, W.P.</origin><origin>Reiser, H.N.</origin><origin>Dutro, J.T., Jr.</origin><origin>Nilsen, T.H.</origin><pubdate>1979</pubdate><title>Geologic map of Devonian rocks in parts of the Chandler Lake and Killik River quadrangles, Alaska</title><serinfo><sername>Open-File Report</sername><issue>OF 79-1224</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>United States</pubplace><publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish></pubinfo><othercit>1 sheet, scale 1:200,000</othercit><onlink>https://dggs.alaska.gov/pubs/id/12217</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><srcscale>200000</srcscale><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>1979</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>Brosge, W.P. and others, 1979</srccitea><srccontr>Geologic mapping</srccontr></srcinfo><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>Chapman, R.M.</origin><origin>Detterman, R.L.</origin><origin>Mangus, M.D.</origin><pubdate>1964</pubdate><title>Geology of the Killik-Etivluk Rivers region, Alaska</title><serinfo><sername>Professional Paper</sername><issue>P 303-F</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>United States</pubplace><publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish></pubinfo><othercit>p. 325-407, 6 sheets</othercit><onlink>https://dggs.alaska.gov/pubs/id/3833</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>1964</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>Chapman, R.M. and others, 1964</srccitea><srccontr>Geologic mapping</srccontr></srcinfo><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>Ekberg, P.G.</origin><origin>Hendricks, M.D.</origin><origin>Athey, J.E.</origin><pubdate>2021</pubdate><title>AK GeMS symbology: A description of the AK GeMS style file</title><serinfo><sername>Miscellaneous Publication</sername><issue>MP 169</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>Fairbanks, Alaska, United States</pubplace><publish>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</publish></pubinfo><othercit>7 p</othercit><onlink>https://doi.org/10.14509/30584</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>2021</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>Ekberg, P.G. and others, 2021</srccitea><srccontr>GIS analysis and digital cartography</srccontr></srcinfo><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>Hamilton, T.D.</origin><pubdate>1979</pubdate><title>Surficial geologic map of the Chandler Lake Quadrangle, Alaska</title><serinfo><sername>Miscellaneous Field Studies Map</sername><issue>MF 1121</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>United States</pubplace><publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish></pubinfo><othercit>1 sheet, scale 1:250,000</othercit><onlink>https://dggs.alaska.gov/pubs/id/13002</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><srcscale>250000</srcscale><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>1979</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>Hamilton, T.D., 1979</srccitea><srccontr>Geologic mapping</srccontr></srcinfo><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>Hendricks, M.D.</origin><origin>Ekberg, P.G.</origin><origin>Athey, J.E.</origin><origin>Wyatt, W.C.</origin><origin>Willingham, A.L.</origin><origin>Naibert, T.J.</origin><pubdate>2021</pubdate><title>AK GeMS data dictionary: A description of the Alaska geologic mapping schema</title><serinfo><sername>Miscellaneous Publication</sername><issue>MP 170</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>Fairbanks, Alaska, United States</pubplace><publish>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</publish></pubinfo><othercit>10 p</othercit><onlink>https://doi.org/10.14509/30669</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>2021</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>Hendricks, M.D. and others, 2021</srccitea><srccontr>GIS analysis and digital cartography</srccontr></srcinfo><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>Mull, C.G.</origin><origin>Harris, E.E.</origin><origin>Delaney, P.R.</origin><origin>Swenson, R.F.</origin><pubdate>2009</pubdate><title>Geology of the Cobblestone Creek-May Creek area, east-central Brooks Range Foothills, Alaska</title><serinfo><sername>Preliminary Interpretive Report</sername><issue>PIR 2009-5</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>Fairbanks, Alaska, United States</pubplace><publish>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</publish></pubinfo><othercit>40 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:63,360</othercit><onlink>https://doi.org/10.14509/19661</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><srcscale>63360</srcscale><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>2009</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>Mull, C.G. and others, 2009</srccitea><srccontr>Geologic mapping</srccontr></srcinfo><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>Patton, W.W., Jr.</origin><origin>Tailleur, I.L.</origin><pubdate>1964</pubdate><title>Geology of the Killik-Itkillik region, Alaska</title><serinfo><sername>Professional Paper</sername><issue>P 303-G</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>United States</pubplace><publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish></pubinfo><othercit>p. 409-500, 3 sheets, scale 1:125,000</othercit><onlink>https://dggs.alaska.gov/pubs/id/3834</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><srcscale>125000</srcscale><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>1964</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>Patton, W.W., Jr. and Tailleur, I.L., 1964</srccitea><srccontr>Geologic mapping</srccontr></srcinfo><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>Peapples, P.R.</origin><origin>Wallace, W.K.</origin><origin>Wartes, M.A.</origin><origin>Swenson, R.F.</origin><origin>Mull, C.G.</origin><origin>Dumoulin, J.A.</origin><origin>Harris, E.E.</origin><origin>Finzel, E.S.</origin><origin>Reifenstuhl, R.R.</origin><origin>Loveland, A.M.</origin><pubdate>2007</pubdate><title>Geologic map of the Siksikpuk River area, Chandler Lake Quadrangle, Alaska</title><serinfo><sername>Preliminary Interpretive Report</sername><issue>PIR 2007-1</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>Fairbanks, Alaska, United States</pubplace><publish>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</publish></pubinfo><othercit>1 sheet, scale 1:63,360</othercit><onlink>https://doi.org/10.14509/15757</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><srcscale>63360</srcscale><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>2007</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>Peapples, P.R. and others, 2007</srccitea><srccontr>Geologic mapping</srccontr></srcinfo><srcinfo><srccite><citeinfo><origin>U.S. Geological Survey National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program</origin><pubdate>2020</pubdate><title>GeMS (Geologic Map Schema) - A standard format for the digital publication of geologic maps</title><serinfo><sername>Techniques and Methods</sername><issue>TM 11-B10</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>United States</pubplace><publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish></pubinfo><othercit>1 p</othercit><onlink>https://dggs.alaska.gov/pubs/id/30585</onlink></citeinfo></srccite><typesrc>paper</typesrc><srctime><timeinfo><sngdate><caldate>2020</caldate></sngdate></timeinfo><srccurr>publication date</srccurr></srctime><srccitea>U.S. Geological Survey National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program, 2020</srccitea><srccontr>GIS analysis and digital cartography</srccontr></srcinfo><procstep><procdesc>Geologic mapping - During the summers of 2002 and 2003 DGGS conducted geologic field mapping of the bedrock units in the Kanyut River area. Geologists recorded observations on 1:63,360-scale topographic base maps and/or similarly scaled aerial photographs. Field notes and rock samples were collected at stations throughout the map area. Locations of sample sites and orientation measurement stations were confirmed using handheld GPS units. Geologists' observations were analyzed relative to the interpretations of previous workers and compiled onto a single mylar base map. Samples were collected for petrographic, age, and/or geochemical analysis. The surficial geologic mapping presented in this publication is a refinement of published, 1:250,000 scale mapping. The original acetate overlays used to produce the Hamilton, 1979, 1:250,000 scale map were individually scanned and orthorectified, using Orthomapper, and then georeferenced and superimposed, via ArcGIS, over orthorectified, photomosaiced and georeferenced 1:63,360 scale aerial photographs. The surficial unit contacts were then refined to reflect the 1:63,360 scale of this map. Areas which warranted further study were checked in the field. The conceptual framework for the geology incorporates key ideas from preexisting literature with new data and interpretations developed from field mapping and analytical findings. The accompanying map or report provides a comprehensive bibliographic reference list of prior work used to identify and delineate rock units and structural elements.</procdesc><srcused>Brosge, W.P. and others, 1979</srcused><srcused>Chapman, R.M. and others, 1964</srcused><srcused>Hamilton, T.D., 1979</srcused><srcused>Mull, C.G. and others, 2009</srcused><srcused>Patton, W.W., Jr. and Tailleur, I.L., 1964</srcused><srcused>Peapples, P.R. and others, 2007</srcused><procdate>2009</procdate></procstep><procstep><procdesc>GIS analysis and digital cartography - This data distribution package's geologic and geographic features were organized and attributed according to the AK GeMS geologic mapping schema. The data were programmatically transformed to provide download options in three formats: (1) an AK GeMS data package that includes the complete AK GeMS database and associated files, (2) a GeMS data package that is a conversion of the AK GeMS database into the base GeMS standard published by the USGS, and (3) a shapefile data package that includes two simple shapefile representations of the data.</procdesc><srcused>Ekberg, P.G. and others, 2021</srcused><srcused>Hendricks, M.D. and others, 2021</srcused><srcused>U.S. Geological Survey National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program, 2020</srcused><procdate>2022</procdate></procstep></lineage></dataqual><spdoinfo><direct>vector</direct></spdoinfo><spref><horizsys><planar><gridsys><gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn><utm><utmzone>5</utmzone><transmer><sfctrmer>0.999600</sfctrmer><longcm>-153</longcm><latprjo>0</latprjo><feast>500000.000000</feast><fnorth>0</fnorth></transmer></utm></gridsys><planci><plance>coordinate pair</plance><coordrep><absres>.00000001</absres><ordres>.00000001</ordres></coordrep><plandu>Meters</plandu></planci></planar><geodetic><horizdn>NAD27</horizdn><ellips>Clarke 1866</ellips><semiaxis>6378206.4</semiaxis><denflat>294.9786982</denflat></geodetic></horizsys></spref><eainfo><detailed><enttyp><enttypl>kanayut_ak_gems_db_pkg</enttypl><enttypd>Geodatabase, layer files, style files, and fonts</enttypd><enttypds>DGGS</enttypds><ealname>kanayut_ak_gems_db_pkg</ealname></enttyp></detailed><detailed><enttyp><enttypl>kanayut_gems_db_pkg</enttypl><enttypd>Geodatabase, layer files, style files, and fonts</enttypd><enttypds>DGGS</enttypds><ealname>kanayut_gems_db_pkg</ealname></enttyp></detailed><detailed><enttyp><enttypl>kanayut_gems_shapefile_pkg</enttypl><enttypd>Shapefiles and open data files</enttypd><enttypds>DGGS</enttypds><ealname>kanayut_gems_shapefile_pkg</ealname></enttyp></detailed></eainfo><distinfo><distrib><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</cntorg></cntorgp><cntpos>Metadata Manager</cntpos><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype><address>3354 College Road</address><city>Fairbanks</city><state>AK</state><postal>99709-3707</postal><country>USA</country></cntaddr><cntvoice>(907)451-5020</cntvoice><cntfax>(907)451-5050</cntfax><cntemail>dggspubs@alaska.gov</cntemail><hours>8 am to 4:30 pm, Monday through Friday, except State holidays</hours><cntinst>Please view our website (https://www.dggs.alaska.gov) for the latest information on available data. Please contact us using the e-mail address provided above when possible.</cntinst></cntinfo></distrib><resdesc>PIR 2009-7</resdesc><distliab>The State of Alaska makes no expressed or implied warranties (including warranties for merchantability and fitness) with respect to the character, functions, or capabilities of the electronic data or products or their appropriateness for any user's purposes. In no event will the State of Alaska be liable for any incidental, indirect, special, consequential, or other damages suffered by the user or any other person or entity whether from the use of the electronic services or products or any failure thereof or otherwise. In no event will the State of Alaska's liability to the Requestor or anyone else exceed the fee paid for the electronic service or product.</distliab><stdorder><nondig>DGGS publications are available as free online downloads or you may purchase paper hard-copies or digital files on CD/DVD or other digital storage media by mail, phone, fax, or email from the DGGS Fairbanks office. To purchase this or other printed reports and maps, contact DGGS by phone (907-451-5020), e-mail (dggspubs@alaska.gov), or fax (907-451-5050). Payment accepted: Cash, check, money order, VISA, or MasterCard. Turnaround time is 1-2 weeks unless special arrangements are made and an express fee is paid. Shipping charge will be the actual cost of postage and will be added to the total amount due. Contact us for the exact shipping amount.</nondig><fees>Contact DGGS for current pricing</fees></stdorder><stdorder><digform><digtinfo><formname>geodatabase</formname></digtinfo><digtopt><onlinopt><computer><networka><networkr>https://doi.org/10.14509/19781</networkr></networka></computer></onlinopt></digtopt></digform><fees>Free download</fees></stdorder></distinfo><metainfo><metd>20221205</metd><metc><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys</cntorg><cntper>Simone Montayne</cntper></cntorgp><cntpos>Metadata Manager</cntpos><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype><address>3354 College Road</address><city>Fairbanks</city><state>AK</state><postal>99709-3707</postal><country>USA</country></cntaddr><cntvoice>(907)451-5020</cntvoice><cntfax>(907)451-5050</cntfax><cntemail>dggspubs@alaska.gov</cntemail><hours>8 am to 4:30 pm, Monday through Friday, except State holidays</hours></cntinfo></metc><metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn><metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv><metuc>If the user has modified the data in any way they are obligated to describe the types of modifications they have performed in the supporting metadata file. User specifically agrees not to imply that changes they made were approved by the Alaska Department of Natural Resources or Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys.</metuc><metextns><onlink>https://dggs.alaska.gov/metadata/dggs.ext</onlink><metprof>dggs metadata extensions</metprof></metextns></metainfo></metadata>","source_transform":null,"status":"error"}
