{"action":"create","ckan_id":null,"date_created":"Tue, 27 Jan 2026 03:10:24 GMT","date_finished":null,"harvest_job_id":"2b26239e-9b1a-4d8a-a09a-799808a5debe","harvest_source_id":"f83dd8f3-6520-42b7-b59d-3efc501cb898","id":"a9fd7970-b9f8-44d7-8560-8ff0676c705c","identifier":"https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/aim/iso/xml/C00967.xml","parent_identifier":null,"source_hash":"8258d0c9b2316eb9c9546707736a341e5e7dd9f60785598eb360546cd1bbe657","source_raw":"\r\n \r\n gov.noaa.ncdc:C00967\r\n \r\n \r\n eng; USA\r\n \r\n \r\n utf8\r\n \r\n \r\n dataset\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2023-06-23\r\n \r\n \r\n ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data\r\n \r\n \r\n ISO 19115-2:2009(E)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Release 3.0 Final, Individual Reports in the International Maritime Meteorological Archive Format version 1 (IMMA1)\r\n \r\n \r\n ICOADS R3 Final in IMMA1\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2016-05-31\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2016-05-31\r\n \r\n \r\n creation\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 3\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n doi:10.7289/V5CZ3562\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI DSI 1182_01\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n gov.noaa.ncdc:C00967\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n originator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UCO/CIRES > Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado\r\n \r\n \r\n ICOADS Partner\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UCO/CIRES > Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado\r\n \r\n \r\n ICOADS Partner\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UCAR/NCAR/CISL/RDA > Research Data Archive, Computational and Information Systems Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UCAR/NCAR/CISL/RDA > Research Data Archive, Computational and Information Systems Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/ESRL > Earth System Research Laboratory, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/ESRL > Earth System Research Laboratory, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n National Oceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n UK/NERC/NEODC > NERC National Oceanography Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n National Oceanography Centre/Natural Environment Research Council\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n National Oceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n UK/NERC/NEODC > NERC National Oceanography Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n National Oceanography Centre/Natural Environment Research Council\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UK/MOD/MET > Met Office, Ministry of Defence, United Kingdom\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UK/MOD/MET > Met Office, Ministry of Defence, United Kingdom\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DE/DWD > Deutscher Wetterdienst (German Meteorological Service), Germany\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DE/DWD > Deutscher Wetterdienst (German Meteorological Service), Germany\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UWA/DOA > University of Washington, Department of Atmospheric Science\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UWA/DOA > University of Washington, Department of Atmospheric Science\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n FSU/COAPS > Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n FSU/COAPS > Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://icoads.noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n Information\r\n \r\n \r\n ICOADS Home Page\r\n \r\n \r\n International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Technical Information\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n tableDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n This dataset, the International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS), is the most widely-used freely available collection of surface marine observations, with over 455 million individual marine reports spanning 1662-2014-each containing the observations and metadata reported from a given ship, buoy, coastal platform, or oceanographic instrument, providing data for the construction of gridded analyses of sea surface temperature, estimates of air-sea interaction and other meteorological variables. ICOADS observations are assimilated into all major atmospheric, oceanic and coupled reanalyses, further widening its impact. R3, therefore includes changes designed to enable the effective exchange of information describing data quality between ICOADS, reanalysis centres, data set developers, scientists, and the public. These user-driven innovations include the assignment of a unique identifier (UID) to each marine report to enable tracing of observations, linking with reports and improved data sharing. Other revisions and extensions of the ICOADS' International Maritime Meteorological Archive (IMMA) common data format incorporate new near-surface oceanographic data elements and cloud parameters. Many new input data sources have been assembled, and updates and improvements to existing data sources, or removal of erroneous data, made. Additionally, these data are offered in NetCDF with useful metadata added in global and variable attributes of each file to make the NetCDF self-contained. \r\n\r\nThis dataset includes 2 versions of the official ICOADS Release 3 dataset: 1) the 'Total' product (denoted by 'T' in the filename) which contains all duplicates and is used for verification and research purposes; and 2) 'Final' R3, with duplicates removed, where all reports have been compared for matching dates, id's and elements observed and the best duplicate retained as the final report.\r\n \r\n \r\n Multiple sources of historical marine observations provided in a well-documented standard format and long period of record with global coverage.\r\n \r\n \r\n completed\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n Customer Service\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n +1 301-713-3277\r\n \r\n \r\n +1 301-713-3302\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA/NESDIS E/OC1\r\n \r\n \r\n SSMC3, 4th Floor\r\n \r\n \r\n 1315 East-West Highway\r\n \r\n \r\n Silver Spring\r\n \r\n \r\n MD\r\n \r\n \r\n 20910-3282\r\n \r\n \r\n USA\r\n \r\n \r\n NODC.Services@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n notPlanned\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/images/Logo_ICOADS_single.png\r\n \r\n \r\n ICOADS logo\r\n \r\n \r\n PNG\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Atmospheric Pressure Measurements\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Pressure Tendency\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Sea Level Pressure\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Surface Pressure\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Pressure > Sea Level Pressure\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Sea Surface Temperature\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Water Temperature\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Waves > Sea State\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Waves > Swells\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Waves > Wave Height\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Waves > Wave Period\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Waves > Wave Speed/Direction\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Waves > Wind Waves\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Winds > Surface Winds\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Sea Ice > Ice Edges\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Sea Ice > Icebergs\r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science > Oceans > Sea Ice > Sea Ice Concentration\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Oceanic - Surface - Sea-surface Temperature\r\n \r\n \r\n Atmospheric - Surface - Air Temperature\r\n \r\n \r\n Atmospheric - Surface - Wind Speed And Direction\r\n \r\n \r\n Atmospheric - Surface - Pressure\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) Essential Climate Variables (ECVs)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2017\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Release 2017\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n World Meteorological Organization, United Nations\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://public.wmo.int/en/programmes/global-climate-observing-system/essential-climate-variables\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Information\r\n \r\n \r\n GCOS Essential Climate Variables\r\n \r\n \r\n Overview of the GCOS Essential Climate Variables.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Ocean\r\n \r\n \r\n place\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Vertical Location > Sea Surface\r\n \r\n \r\n stratum\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ICOADS > International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set\r\n \r\n \r\n project\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Project Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Anemometers\r\n \r\n \r\n Barometers\r\n \r\n \r\n HYGROMETERS\r\n \r\n \r\n Drifting Buoys\r\n \r\n \r\n Wind Vane\r\n \r\n \r\n Thermometers\r\n \r\n \r\n Thermometers\r\n \r\n \r\n ANEROID PRESSURE SENSOR\r\n \r\n \r\n Visual Observations\r\n \r\n \r\n instrument\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Ships\r\n \r\n \r\n C-MAN > Coastal Marine Network\r\n \r\n \r\n Buoys\r\n \r\n \r\n Ocean Platforms\r\n \r\n \r\n MOORINGS\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN WEATHER STATIONS\r\n \r\n \r\n TAO > TROPICAL ATMOSPHERE OCEAN\r\n \r\n \r\n TRITON > TRIangle Trans-Ocean Buoy Network\r\n \r\n \r\n FLOATS\r\n \r\n \r\n NDBC MOORED BUOY\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN WEATHER STATIONS\r\n \r\n \r\n platform\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Point Resolution\r\n \r\n \r\n dataResolution\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Horizontal Data Resolution Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Point Resolution\r\n \r\n \r\n dataResolution\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Vertical Data Resolution Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Hourly - < Daily\r\n \r\n \r\n 1 minute - < 1 hour\r\n \r\n \r\n dataResolution\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Temporal Data Resolution Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n dataCentre\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2018\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Version 8.6\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n No bias corrections applied to any reports.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Cite as: National Centers for Environmental Information; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado; Research Data Archive, Computational and Information Systems Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research; Earth System Research Laboratory, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce; NERC National Oceanography Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom; Met Office, Ministry of Defence, United Kingdom; Deutscher Wetterdienst (German Meteorological Service), Germany; University of Washington, Department of Atmospheric Science; Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University (2016):International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Release 3.0 Raw Individual Reports in the International Maritime Meteorological Archive Format version 1 (IMMA1), Revision 3.0. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). doi:10.7289/V5CZ3562 [access date].\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n A Major Update to the Historical Marine Climate Record\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2016-06-27\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n doi:10.1002/joc.4775\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Wiley\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4775\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Journal article published June 2016 by Wiley (International Journal of Climatology)\r\n \r\n \r\n Freeman, E., S.D. Woodruff, S.J. Worley, S.J. Lubker, E.C. Kent, W.E. Angel, D.I . Berry, P. Brohan, R. Eastman, L. Gates, W. Gloeden, Z. Ji, J. Lawrimore, N.A. Rayner, G. Rosenhagen, and S.R. Smith, 2017: ICOADS Release 3.0: A major update to the historical marine climate record. Int. J. Climatol. (CLIMAR-IV Special Issue), 37, 2211-2237. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4775\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n sciencePaper\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCAR's International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Release 3, Individual Observations\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2016\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Release 3.0\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOI: 10.5065/D6ZS2TR3\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n UCAR/NCAR > National Center for Atmospheric Research, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.5065/D6ZS2TR3\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n NCAR's International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Release 3, Individual Observations\r\n \r\n \r\n NCAR's website for ICOADS R3.0\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n largerWorkCitation\r\n \r\n \r\n collection\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Release 3.1 Final, Individual Reports in the International Maritime Meteorological Archive Format version 1 (IMMA1)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-09-15\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 3.1\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n distributor\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.25921/8mgh-j620\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Release 3.1 Final, Individual Reports in the International Maritime Meteorological Archive Format version 1 (IMMA1)\r\n \r\n \r\n Current dataset landing page with general information and access links for that dataset.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n collection\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n eng; USA\r\n \r\n \r\n climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere\r\n \r\n \r\n oceans\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1\r\n \r\n \r\n -180.0\r\n \r\n \r\n 180.0\r\n \r\n \r\n -90.0\r\n \r\n \r\n 90.0\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ground condition\r\n 1662-10\r\n 2014-12\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n distributor\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.\r\n \r\n \r\n Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NetCDF\r\n \r\n \r\n 4\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ASCII\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.7289/V5CZ3562\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Landing Page\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Dataset Landing Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Landing page for the dataset.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/international-comprehensive-ocean-atmosphere/v3/archive/final-untrim/ Need to verify this access link!\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Download\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI direct download\r\n \r\n \r\n Direct download links for dataset files.\r\n \r\n \r\n download\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/cdo/documentation/marinedoc.pdf\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Documentation\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Marine Data Documentation\r\n \r\n \r\n Documentation of the dataset including a data description, format layout and definitions.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://icoads.noaa.gov/e-doc/imma/R3.0-imma1.pdf\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Documentation\r\n \r\n \r\n International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Technical Information\r\n \r\n \r\n International Maritime Meteorological Archive (IMMA) Format\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Customer Support\r\n \r\n \r\n Data in this archival information package are not currently available for public download from NCEI. Please contact NCEI Information Services directly for access to these data.\r\n \r\n \r\n offlineAccess\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n dataset\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n This dataset includes 2 versions of the official ICOADS Release 3.0.0 dataset: 1) the 'Total' product (denoted by 'T' in the filename) which contains all duplicates and is used for verification and research purposes; and 2)'Final' R3.0.0, with duplicates removed, where all reports have been compared for matching dates, id's and elements observed and the best duplicate retained as the final report.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Final Dataset after inclusion of new sources, qc and final validation.\r\n \r\n \r\n To provide the highest quality data set.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n processor\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n IMMA format Description\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2016-05-31\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n R3.0\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://icoads.noaa.gov/e-doc/imma/R3.0-imma1.pdf\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n IMMA format Description\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA ICOADS documentation describing the process and formatting of data.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Heterogenius mixture of marine platforms and data sources\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2016-06\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Release 3.0\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://icoads.noaa.gov/\r\n \r\n \r\n Web Browser\r\n \r\n \r\n International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS)\r\n \r\n \r\n Main NOAA website for ICOADS project.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1\r\n \r\n \r\n -180\r\n \r\n \r\n 180\r\n \r\n \r\n -90\r\n \r\n \r\n 90\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1662-10\r\n 2014-12\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n repository\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2015-04-22T00:00:00\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n asNeeded\r\n \r\n \r\n Bulk metadata change applied on 2023-06-23. See version control repository history for metadata change details.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n","source_transform":{"@type":"dcat:Dataset","accessLevel":"non-public","contactPoint":{"@type":"vcard:Contact","fn":"DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce","hasEmail":"mailto:nodc.services@noaa.gov"},"describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"This dataset, the International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS), is the most widely-used freely available collection of surface marine observations, with over 455 million individual marine reports spanning 1662-2014-each containing the observations and metadata reported from a given ship, buoy, coastal platform, or oceanographic instrument, providing data for the construction of gridded analyses of sea surface temperature, estimates of air-sea interaction and other meteorological variables. ICOADS observations are assimilated into all major atmospheric, oceanic and coupled reanalyses, further widening its impact. R3, therefore includes changes designed to enable the effective exchange of information describing data quality between ICOADS, reanalysis centres, data set developers, scientists, and the public. These user-driven innovations include the assignment of a unique identifier (UID) to each marine report to enable tracing of observations, linking with reports and improved data sharing. Other revisions and extensions of the ICOADS' International Maritime Meteorological Archive (IMMA) common data format incorporate new near-surface oceanographic data elements and cloud parameters. Many new input data sources have been assembled, and updates and improvements to existing data sources, or removal of erroneous data, made. Additionally, these data are offered in NetCDF with useful metadata added in global and variable attributes of each file to make the NetCDF self-contained. \n\nThis dataset includes 2 versions of the official ICOADS Release 3 dataset: 1) the 'Total' product (denoted by 'T' in the filename) which contains all duplicates and is used for verification and research purposes; and 2) 'Final' R3, with duplicates removed, where all reports have been compared for matching dates, id's and elements observed and the best duplicate retained as the final report.","distribution":[{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Landing page for the dataset.","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.7289/V5CZ3562","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Dataset Landing Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Direct download links for dataset files.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/international-comprehensive-ocean-atmosphere/v3/archive/final-untrim/ Need to verify this access link!","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI direct download"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Documentation of the dataset including a data description, format layout and definitions.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/cdo/documentation/marinedoc.pdf","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Marine Data Documentation"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"International Maritime Meteorological Archive (IMMA) Format","downloadURL":"https://icoads.noaa.gov/e-doc/imma/R3.0-imma1.pdf","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) Technical Information"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Data in this archival information package are not currently available for public download from NCEI. Please contact NCEI Information Services directly for access to these data.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Customer Support"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Freeman, E., S.D. Woodruff, S.J. Worley, S.J. Lubker, E.C. Kent, W.E. Angel, D.I . Berry, P. Brohan, R. Eastman, L. Gates, W. Gloeden, Z. Ji, J. Lawrimore, N.A. Rayner, G. Rosenhagen, and S.R. Smith, 2017: ICOADS Release 3.0: A major update to the historical marine climate record. Int. J. Climatol. 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